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@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ You should not change this flag in a running Emacs.
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@node Garbage Collection
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@appendixsec Garbage Collection
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@cindex garbage collector
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@cindex garbage collection
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@cindex memory allocation
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When a program creates a list or the user defines a new function (such
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@ -716,7 +716,7 @@ with a value that is either @code{t} or @code{nil}. Note that variables
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defined with @code{DEFVAR_BOOL} are automatically added to the list
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@code{byte-boolean-vars} used by the byte compiler.
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@cindex @code{staticpro}, protect file-scope variables from GC
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@cindex @code{staticpro}, protection from GC
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If you define a file-scope C variable of type @code{Lisp_Object},
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you must protect it from garbage-collection by calling @code{staticpro}
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in @code{syms_of_@var{filename}}, like this:
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@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ This command displays a list of characters in the character set
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@section Characters and Bytes
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@cindex bytes and characters
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@cindex introduction sequence
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@cindex introduction sequence (of character)
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@cindex dimension (of character set)
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In multibyte representation, each character occupies one or more
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bytes. Each character set has an @dfn{introduction sequence}, which is
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@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ set's introduction sequence:
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@node Splitting Characters
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@section Splitting Characters
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@cindex split character
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@cindex character as bytes
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The functions in this section convert between characters and the byte
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values used to represent them. For most purposes, there is no need to
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@ -658,7 +658,9 @@ coding system, you'll get Unicode characters (of charset
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@code{iso-latin-2} and decode the result with the same coding system,
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you'll get Latin-2 characters.
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@cindex end of line conversion
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@cindex EOL conversion
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@cindex end-of-line conversion
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@cindex line end conversion
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@dfn{End of line conversion} handles three different conventions used
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on various systems for representing end of line in files. The Unix
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convention is to use the linefeed character (also called newline). The
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@ -811,9 +813,6 @@ If that is valid, it returns @var{coding-system}.
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Otherwise it signals an error with condition @code{coding-system-error}.
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@end defun
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@cindex EOL conversion
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@cindex end-of-line conversion
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@cindex line end conversion
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@defun coding-system-eol-type coding-system
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This function returns the type of end-of-line (a.k.a.@: @dfn{eol})
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conversion used by @var{coding-system}. If @var{coding-system}
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@ -1193,8 +1192,8 @@ decoding functions (@pxref{Explicit Encoding}).
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@node Explicit Encoding
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@subsection Explicit Encoding and Decoding
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@cindex encoding text
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@cindex decoding text
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@cindex encoding in coding systems
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@cindex decoding in coding systems
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All the operations that transfer text in and out of Emacs have the
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ability to use a coding system to encode or decode the text.
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@ -288,7 +288,7 @@ you @emph{must} use a second @samp{\} to quote it: @samp{?\\}.
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@cindex @samp{\a}
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@cindex backspace
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@cindex @samp{\b}
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@cindex tab
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@cindex tab (ASCII character)
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@cindex @samp{\t}
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@cindex vertical tab
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@cindex @samp{\v}
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@ -296,11 +296,11 @@ you @emph{must} use a second @samp{\} to quote it: @samp{?\\}.
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@cindex @samp{\f}
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@cindex newline
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@cindex @samp{\n}
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@cindex return
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@cindex return (ASCII character)
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@cindex @samp{\r}
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@cindex escape
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@cindex escape (ASCII character)
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@cindex @samp{\e}
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@cindex space
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@cindex space (ASCII character)
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@cindex @samp{\s}
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You can express the characters control-g, backspace, tab, newline,
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vertical tab, formfeed, space, return, del, and escape as @samp{?\a},
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@ -661,7 +661,7 @@ empty list. The empty list is actually the symbol @code{nil}.
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cells are used as part of lists, the phrase @dfn{list structure} has
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come to refer to any structure made out of cons cells.
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@cindex atom
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@cindex atoms
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Because cons cells are so central to Lisp, we also have a word for
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``an object which is not a cons cell.'' These objects are called
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@dfn{atoms}.
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@ -753,7 +753,7 @@ buttercup)}, sketched in a different manner:
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@end group
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@end smallexample
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@cindex @code{nil} in lists
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@cindex @code{nil} as a list
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@cindex empty list
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A list with no elements in it is the @dfn{empty list}; it is identical
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to the symbol @code{nil}. In other words, @code{nil} is both a symbol
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@ -1493,7 +1493,7 @@ uniquely).
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@node Window Configuration Type
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@subsection Window Configuration Type
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@cindex screen layout
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@cindex window layout in a frame
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A @dfn{window configuration} stores information about the positions,
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sizes, and contents of the windows in a frame, so you can recreate the
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@ -1507,6 +1507,7 @@ window configurations.
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@node Frame Configuration Type
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@subsection Frame Configuration Type
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@cindex screen layout
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@cindex window layout, all frames
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A @dfn{frame configuration} stores information about the positions,
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sizes, and contents of the windows in all frames. It is actually
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@ -1998,7 +1999,6 @@ always true.
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@end group
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@end example
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@cindex equality of strings
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Comparison of strings is case-sensitive, but does not take account of
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text properties---it compares only the characters in the strings. For
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technical reasons, a unibyte string and a multibyte string are
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@ -146,7 +146,8 @@ file name.
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@node Shell Arguments
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@section Shell Arguments
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@cindex pass arguments to shell commands
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@cindex arguments for shell commands
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@cindex shell command arguments
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Lisp programs sometimes need to run a shell and give it a command
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that contains file names that were specified by the user. These
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@ -1331,7 +1332,7 @@ arrived.
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@node Sentinels
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@section Sentinels: Detecting Process Status Changes
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@cindex process sentinel
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@cindex sentinel
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@cindex sentinel (of process)
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A @dfn{process sentinel} is a function that is called whenever the
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associated process changes status for any reason, including signals
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
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@setfilename ../info/syntax
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@node Syntax Tables, Abbrevs, Searching and Matching, Top
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@chapter Syntax Tables
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@cindex parsing
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@cindex parsing buffer text
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@cindex syntax table
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@cindex text parsing
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@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ This function returns @code{t} if @var{object} is a syntax table.
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@node Syntax Descriptors
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@section Syntax Descriptors
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@cindex syntax classes
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@cindex syntax class
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This section describes the syntax classes and flags that denote the
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syntax of a character, and how they are represented as a @dfn{syntax
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@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ we do not want them to turn off the usual syntactic properties of
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other characters in the quotation.
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@end deffn
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@deffn {Syntax class} @w{escape}
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@deffn {Syntax class} @w{escape-syntax character}
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An @dfn{escape character} (designated by @samp{\}) starts an escape
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sequence such as is used in C string and character constants. The
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character @samp{\} belongs to this class in both C and Lisp. (In C, it
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@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ English text has no comment characters. In Lisp, the semicolon
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(@samp{;}) starts a comment and a newline or formfeed ends one.
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@end deffn
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@deffn {Syntax class} @w{inherit}
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@deffn {Syntax class} @w{inherit standard syntax}
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This syntax class does not specify a particular syntax. It says to look
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in the standard syntax table to find the syntax of this character. The
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designator for this syntax class is @samp{@@}.
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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
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@setfilename ../info/tips
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@node Tips, GNU Emacs Internals, GPL, Top
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@appendix Tips and Conventions
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@cindex tips
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@cindex tips for writing Lisp
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@cindex standards of coding style
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@cindex coding standards
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@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ to store a list of functions (i.e., the variable is a hook), please
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follow the naming conventions for hooks. @xref{Hooks}.
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@item
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@cindex unloading packages
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@cindex unloading packages, preparing for
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If loading the file adds functions to hooks, define a function
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@code{@var{feature}-unload-hook}, where @var{feature} is the name of
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the feature the package provides, and make it undo any such changes.
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@ -867,7 +867,7 @@ describe the most important commands in your major mode, and then use
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@node Comment Tips
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@section Tips on Writing Comments
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@cindex comments, convention for
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@cindex comments, Lisp convention for
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We recommend these conventions for where to put comments and how to
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indent them:
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@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ This function always returns @code{nil}.
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@node Selecting Windows
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@section Selecting Windows
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@cindex selecting windows
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@cindex selecting a window
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When a window is selected, the buffer in the window becomes the current
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buffer, and the cursor will appear in it.
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@ -1623,7 +1623,7 @@ Replaces three keystroke sequence C-u 0 C-l."
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@node Vertical Scrolling
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@section Vertical Fractional Scrolling
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@cindex Vertical Fractional Scrolling
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@cindex vertical fractional scrolling
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@dfn{Vertical fractional scrolling} means shifting the image in the
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window up or down by a specified multiple or fraction of a line.
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