141 lines
5.8 KiB
Text
141 lines
5.8 KiB
Text
@c This is part of the Emacs manual.
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@c Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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@c See file emacs.texi for copying conditions.
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@node Antinews, Mac OS / GNUstep, X Resources, Top
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@appendix Emacs 22 Antinews
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@c Update the emacs.texi Antinews menu entry with the above version number.
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For those users who live backwards in time, here is information
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about downgrading to Emacs version 22.3. We hope you will enjoy the
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greater simplicity that results from the absence of many Emacs
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@value{EMACSVER} features.
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@itemize @bullet
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@item
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We have switched to a character representation specially designed for
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Emacs. Rather than forcing all the widely used scripts into artificial
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alignment, as Unicode does, Emacs treats them all equally, giving
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each one a place in the space of character codes. We have eliminated
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the confusing practice, in Emacs 23, whereby one character can belong
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to multiple character sets. Now each script has its own variant, and
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they all are different as far as Emacs is concerned. For example,
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there's a Latin-1 c-cedilla character, and there's a Latin-2
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c-cedilla; searching a buffer for the Latin-1 variant only finds that
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variant, but not the others.
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@item
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Emacs now uses its own special internal encoding for non-@acronym{ASCII}
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characters, known as @samp{emacs-mule}. This was imperative to
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support several different variants of the same character, each one
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belonging to its own script: @samp{emacs-mule} marks each character
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with its script, to better discern them from one another.
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@item
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For simplicity, the functions @code{encode-coding-region} and
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@code{decode-coding-region} no longer accept an argument saying where
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to store the result of their conversions. The result always replaces
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the original, so there's no need to look for it elsewhere.
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@item
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Emacs no longer performs font anti-aliasing. If your fonts look ugly,
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try choosing a larger font and increasing the screen resolution.
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Admittedly, this becomes difficult as you go further back in time,
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since available screen resolutions will decrease.
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@item
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The Fontconfig font library is no longer supported. To specify a
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font, you must use an XLFD (X Logical Font Descriptor). The other
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ways of specifying fonts---so-called ``Fontconfig'' and ``GTK'' font
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names---are redundant, so they have been removed.
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@item
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Transient Mark mode is now disabled by default. Furthermore, some
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commands that operate specifically on the region when it is active and
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Transient Mark mode is enabled (such as @code{fill-paragraph}
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@code{ispell-word}, and @code{indent-for-tab-command}), no longer do
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so.
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@item
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Holding @key{shift} while typing a motion command no longer creates a
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temporarily active region, since that's inconsistent with how Emacs
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normally handles keybindings. The variable @code{shift-select-mode}
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has been deleted. You can, however, still create temporarily active
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regions by dragging the mouse.
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@item
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The line motion commands, @kbd{C-n} and @kbd{C-p}, now move by logical
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text lines, not screen lines. Even if a long text line is continued
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over multiple screen lines, @kbd{C-n} and @kbd{C-p} treat it as a
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single line, because that's ultimately what it is.
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@item
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Visual Line mode, which provides ``word wrap'' functionality, has been
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removed. You can still use Long Lines mode to gain an approximation
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of word wrapping, though this has some drawbacks---for instance,
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syntax highlighting often doesn't work well on wrapped lines.
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@item
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@kbd{C-l} now runs @code{recenter} instead of
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@code{recenter-top-bottom}. This always sets the current line at the
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center of the window, instead of cycling through the center, top, and
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bottom of the window on successive invocations. This lets you type
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@kbd{C-l C-l C-l C-l} to be @emph{absolutely sure} that you have
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recentered the line.
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@item
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The way Emacs generates possible minibuffer completions is now much
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simpler to understand. It matches alternatives to the text before
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point, ignoring the text after point; it also does not attempt to
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perform partial completion if the first completion attempt fails.
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@item
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Typing @kbd{M-n} at the start of the minibuffer history list no longer
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attempts to generate guesses of possible minibuffer input. It instead
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does the straightforward thing, by issuing the message @samp{End of
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history; no default available}.
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@item
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Individual buffers can no longer display faces specially. The text
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scaling commands @kbd{C-x C-+}, @kbd{C-x C--}, and @kbd{C-x C-0} have
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been removed, and so has the buffer face menu bound to
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@kbd{S-down-mouse-1}.
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@item
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VC no longer supports fileset-based operations on distributed version
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control systems (DVCSs) such as Arch, Bazaar, Subversion, Mercurial,
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and Git. For instance, multi-file commits will be performed by
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committing one file at a time. As you go further back in time, we
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will remove DVCS support entirely, so you should migrate your projects
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to CVS.
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@item
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Rmail now uses a special file format, Babyl format, specifically designed
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for storing and editing mail. When you visit a file in Rmail, or get new
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mail, Rmail converts it automatically to Babyl format.
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@item
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Emacs can no longer display frames on X windows and text terminals
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(ttys) simultaneously. If you start Emacs as an X application, it
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can only create X frames; if you start Emacs on a tty, it can only use
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that tty. No more confusion about which type of frame
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@command{emacsclient} will use in any given Emacs session!
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@item
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Emacs can no longer be started as a daemon. You can be sure that if
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you don't see Emacs, then it's not running.
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@item
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Emacs has added support for many soon-to-be-non-obsolete platforms,
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including VMS, DECstation, SCO Unix, and systems lacking alloca.
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Support for Sun windows has been added.
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@item
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To keep up with decreasing computer memory capacity and disk space, many
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other functions and files have been eliminated in Emacs 22.3.
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@end itemize
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@ignore
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arch-tag: 32932bd9-46f5-41b2-8a0e-fb0cc4caeb29
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@end ignore
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